HomeEnvironmental Conservation
GEO 260, Spring 2006
The Arctic Part I: Types of Ecosystems
and Earth Sun Relationships

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Reading to be done before Class: CES pp. 20-31
Come to class with a basic familiarity with the following concepts and ideas: Come to class with a basic familiarity with the following concepts and ideas: Energy Flow through Tundra ecosystem, earth sun relationships, equinox, solstice, solar constant, Lambert's Sine Law, the first law of thermodynamics, the second law of thermodynamics. Pay special attention to Figure 1.3 on pg. 24
Additional Assignment: Ecosystems and Earth Sun Relationships Homework Assignment Started in class today

Here is a page of all the diagrams that go with this lecture/discussion.

 

Characteristics of the Tundra Biome
Why does the Tundra team with life despite being cold and dry?

Earth Sun Relationships

Why are there seasons?

Equinox
Solstices

Lambert's Sin Law

Computing the Noon Altitude of the Sun

 

Futher Resources

While Earth-Sun relationships are much less confusing than human relationships, figuring it out can be a bit tricky at first. We only have limited time in class so you need to do some studying outside of class to fully understand and learn these concepts (as is the case for everything you learn in college). Here are some hints and resources that you can use to further your understanding!

1. First off, one of the reasons that you may find Earth-Sun relationships tricky is that it involves visualizing spatial relationships. To help yourself visualize what is going on, try the demonstration we did with the globe and the flashlight on your own. It doesn't have to be a globle. Any spherical object and lightsource will work. Another resource you can check out is this nifty animated diagram of Earth Sun Geometry. Finally, draw some diagrams for yourself as you work out the problems.

2. I have located some online textbooks for physical geography. One in particular has a great explaination of Earth-Sun relationships and shows you how to calculate the noon sun angle.

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