GEO 320 Urban Geography Fall 2007
Department of Geography and Meteorology, Valparaiso University

The Contemporary City & Urbanization



Characteristics of the Contemporary City

  • Centralization
    • Command and Control Functions
  • Decentralization

The Shift from the Fordist City to the Post Fordist City

  • Vertical Integration
  • Fordism's Effect on Urban Structure
    • Great Depression--a crisis of overproduction
    • Keynesianism
    • Suburbanization

Consequences of Changing Structure

  • Dual Economy

At the Global Scale

Urbanization

World Cities

  • Command and Control Functions
  • Dual Economy

Megacities

Causes of Urban Growth

The Urbanization Cycle

  • Primate City Phase
  • Intermediate City Phase
  • Small City Phase

Stages of Urban Development Model

  • Counterurbanization
  • Suburbanization
  • Exurbanizaiton