Class Help Page: Social Work 340, Professional Intervention & Social Services, Spring 2008
| Resources for Community Needs Assessment
|
Location of Community:
including physical setting, location, boundaries, and relationships
to other communities.
History of Community:
Why did people settle here? Where did early residents come from? What
changes have occurred over time in population attitudes, beliefs,
and values? Note important social, political, and economic events
that have shaped the development of the community.
Directory
of US Public Libraries
Historical
Societies
Other sources?
Population Characteristics:
including size, age and gender distribution, nationality, ethnicity,
religion.
American
FactFinder <hint: use the Fact Sheet>
Geography:
What characteristics have helped or hurt the community?
Community Attractiveness:
characteristics that attract and hold residents, such as climate,
cost of living, amenities.
U.S.
Chamber of Commerce Directory
Statistical
Resources on the Web Cost-of-Living from UMich
Governmental Type:
city manager, mayor, city council? Effectiveness? Perceived capacity
to influence and bring about change.
Political factors:
role of political parties, voting patterns (who, what percentage),
major issues, tax structure, elected versus appointed officials, financial
stability, law enforcement, and other city services.
LexisNexis
Academic
Newspaper
Source
Newspapers
Power distribution:
who holds the power in the community and how do they use their power?
For what purposes?
LexisNexis
Academic
Newspaper
Source
Newspapers
Income & Economic Factors:
major sources of employment by subgroups (women, minorities, etc.),
unemployment statistics, poverty rate, local or absentee control of
business, role of unions, future prospects, stability of industries.
American
FactFinder <hint: to find occupational information, use Data
Sets: SF3>
Stats Indiana
Hoosiers by
the Numbers - Workforce Development
Illinois Statistics
from University of Illinois
Illinois
Employment Security
Michigan
Statistics
Michigan Labor Market Information
Wisconsin
Statistics
Wisconsin
Office of Economic Advisors: Labor Force Statistics
Housing:
types, condition & quality of housing, patterns of home ownership.
American
FactFinder
Stats Indiana
Illinois Statistics
from University of Illinois
Michigan
Statistics
Wisconsin
Statistics
Other sources?
Transportation:
Mobility of residents, access to public transportation.
Education:
educational characteristics of population, school dropout rates, differences
among subgroups (e.g. minorities), financing, buildings, student-teacher
ratios, programs for special-needs children, extracurricular programs;
perceived quality of education: programs of note, condition of facilities,
special problems such as court ordered integration, higher education
availability.
American
FactFinder
Indiana Department of Education
Illinois State Board of Education
Michigan Department of Education
Wisconsin Department of Public Instruction
Other sources?
Social/Cultural Systems:
parks, cultural resources, recreational activities, social clubs,
civic organizations.
Relgion & Churches:
role and influence in community.
Health & Social Service Systems:
number and type of hospitals and clinics, primary social service agencies,
problems and limitations of social service network, responsiveness
of services, informal helping systems, planning bodies.
Indiana
State Department of Health: Indiana Health Care Providers
Indiana Family & Social Services
Administration
Illinois Department of Public Health
Illinois Department of Healthcare
& Family Services
Michigan Department of Community
Health
Michigan Department of Human
Services
Wisconsin
Health & Safety
Wisconsin Department of Health
& Family Services
Sources of information:
radio, TV, newspapers, prominent individuals who speak for population
segments, influence of the media.
Federal Communication Commission:
Radio & TV search
Newspapers
Miscellaneous:
community attitudes, major community difficulties and steps being
taken in response; gaps in services and facilities; concerns of the
community, including who is concerned and why; what has been done
in the past to deal with problems, conditions that led to situations;
strengths and limitations of the community for dealing with community
concerns.
| Recommended Internet Resources
[tips]
|
Social Work Department http://www.valpo.edu/library/www/socwk.html
Social Worker's Internet Handbook Ref. HV41 .G815 1998
Best Information on the Internet: Social Work http:library.sau.edu/bestinfo/Majors/Social/socindex.htm
National Association of Social Workers Online http://www.naswdc.org
Economic Success Clearinghouse (formerly Welfare Information Network)
http://www.financeproject.org/index.cfm?page=24
| Final Writing and Presentation |
Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association,
5th ed. Reference, Reserve, Stacks BF 76.7 .P83 2001
Citing Resources http://www.valpo.edu/library/citing.html#apa
VU Writing Center http://www.valpo.edu/writingcenter/ |

Librarian for Government Information
Prof. Becky Byrum [info]
Librarian for Social Work
Prof. Rob Vega[info]
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