Call Numbers: Locating Library Materials
Using Call Numbers
Locating Subject Areas by Call Numbers in the Christopher Center
Library of Congress Subject Heading (LCSH) Example
Alphabetical Listing of Subjects with Corresponding Call #'s
Using Call Numbers
Each item in the Christopher Center Library collection has an identification number, known as a call number. Like an address, this number tells you where an item "lives" in the library. Library Services uses the Library of Congress system to assign call numbers to materials in the general stacks and in the Reference Room. The Government documents collection uses the SuDoc classification and LP records are arranged by recording company names.
You may be familiar with the Dewey Decimal system, used by many public and school libraries. The Library of Congress system follows much the same idea, but it uses a combination of letters and numbers (Dewey uses only numbers). A call number usually runs four lines when seen on a label.
The first line contains one or more letters (A, HB, Q,
M, TK, etc.). These letters represent the main subject of the item. When
books have more than one letter, the single lettered books are first on
the shelf (to the left), followed by those with double letters
Example: in the N section, the order would
be: N, NA, NB, NC,
ND, and so on.
The second line is always a whole number from 1-9,999.
If the letters on the first line of the call number are the same, the book
with the smaller number on the second line is shelved to the left of the
book with the larger number.
Example (on a shelf):
| N 64 |
is to the left of |
N 101 |
The third line is always a decimal point, followed by
a letter and a number. Books are shelved alphabetically according to the
letter after the decimal point.
Example (on a shelf):
| N 64 .H413 |
is to the left of |
N 64 .M41 |
If two books share the same letter after the decimal, the book with the
smaller decimal number is shelved to the left of the book with the larger
decimal number.
Example (on a shelf):
| N 64 .H413 |
is to the left of |
N 64 .H47 |
| N 64 .H413 |
N 64 .H47 |
N 64 .M41 |
N 101 |
The fourth line may be a year of publication or volume number, with earlier editions and lower volume numbers shelved to the left of later works and higher volume numbers. The fourth line may be a letter-number combination that functions decimally like the third line, but without the decimal point.
The call number used as an example is for a book in the library's collection, Aesthetics: Lectures on Fine Art, by G. W. F. Hegel. Its call number unfolds as follows:
N = Fine Arts
64 = Visual arts, general
.H413 = a letter and decimal representing the author
1975 = year of publication
Locating Subject Areas by Call Numbers in the Christopher Center
Reference books are arranged by the same number system
and are located on the 2nd floor.
Current (2000-current) journals and magazines are arranged
by the same number system and are located on the 1st floor.
| Call Number | Subject Topic | |
| A | General 3rd floor | |
| B-BJ | Philosophy, Psychology 3rd floor | |
| BL-BX | Religion 3rd floor | |
| C | History of Civilization, Archaeology, Genealogy, Collective Biography 3rd floor | |
| D | History: World, General; Europe, Asia, Africa, Oceania, Gypsies 3rd floor | |
| E | History: United States, General 3rd floor | |
| F | History: United States, Local; Canada; South and Central America 3rd floor | |
| G | Geography, Anthropology, Sports 3rd floor | |
| H | Economics, Business, Sociology, Social Work 3rd floor | |
| J | Political Science 3rd floor | |
| K | Law 3rd floor | |
| L | Education 3rd floor | |
| M | Music 4th floor | |
| N | Fine Arts and Architecture 4th floor | |
| P | Language and Literature 4th floor | |
| Q | Science 4th floor | |
| R | Medicine, Nursing 4th floor | |
| S | Agriculture 4th floor | |
| T | Engineering, Photography, and Home Economics 4th floor | |
| U-V | Military and Naval Science 4th floor | |
| Z | Library Science, Printing and Publishing 4th floor |
Library of Congress Classification System (in detail)
Library of Congress Subject Heading (LCSH)
| Example entry | Explanation | |
| Censorship (May Subd Geographically) | Heading (May Subd Geographically) means that place names may follow the heading. |
|
| UF Book censorship Books-Censorship Intellectual freedom Literature-Censorship |
UF: Used for |
|
| BT Church-Teaching
office Literature and morals |
BT: Broader terms | |
| RT Condemned books Expurgated books Index librorum prohibitorum Prohibited books |
RT: Related terms | |
| SA subdivision
Censorship under names of
|
SA: See Also | |
| NT Book burning Freedom of the press Libraries-Censorship Prior restraint |
NT: Narrower terms |
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